在CentOS6.4上安装Git

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确保已安装了依赖的包

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yum install curl
yum install curl-devel
yum install zlib-devel
yum install openssl-devel
yum install perl
yum install cpio
yum install expat-devel
yum install gettext-devel

下载最新的git包

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wget http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/projects/git-snapshots/git/git-latest.tar.gz
tar xzvf git-latest.tar.gz
cd git-2011-11-30 ＃你的目录可能不是这个
autoconf
./configure
make
sudo make install

检查下安装的版本，大功告成

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git --version

git依赖zlib-devel，openssl-devel，perl，cpio，expat-devel，gettext-devel这些包，如果出错基本上也是这些包造成的。我在安装时出现了如下错误。

出现错误一：

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usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL PREFIX='/usr/local/git' INSTALL_BASE='' --localedir='/usr/local/git/share/locale'

Can't locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 3.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at Makefile.PL line 3.

make[1]: *** [perl.mak] Error 2

make: *** [perl/perl.mak] Error 2

执行：

yum install perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker package.

行进安装

出现错误二：

/bin/sh: msgfmt: command not found

使用

yum install gettext-devel

可解决！